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PEOPLE GROUP PROFILE

The Deaf Ethiopians of Ethiopia

The Deaf Ethiopians of Ethiopia, numbering approximately 1,335,000 people, are Engaged yet Unreached. They are a community of individuals who are culturally Deaf and actively participate in Deaf culture, often using sign language as their primary means of communication. They are an Indigenous people, in the Deaf people cluster of the Deaf Peoples affinity bloc. Their primary religion is Christianity - Orthodox. They primarily speak Ethiopian Sign Language.

Deaf Ethiopians in Ethiopia photo
Photo by Google. (2026). Image generated by Gemini 2.5 Flash: Deaf Ethiopian

Fast Facts:

Affinity Group: Deaf Peoples
Country: Ethiopia
People Cluster: Deaf
Primary Language(s): Ethiopian Sign Language (eth)
Primary Religion(s): Christianity - Orthodox
Population: 1,335,000
Strategic Progress Index (SPI): Engaged yet Unreached
Global Status of Evangelical Christianity (GSEC): Less than 2% Evangelical, No Active CP Activity
People Group ID: PG011575
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Pray for the Deaf Ethiopians of Ethiopia

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Dig Deeper (Religion):

Primary Religion: Christianity - Orthodox
Religious Affiliation: Christianity

%
Christianity - Orthodox Adherents

Dig Deeper (Language):

Primary Language: Ethiopian Sign Language
Language Family: Sign Language

%
Ethiopian Sign Language Speakers

Media Resources in Ethiopian Sign Language:

Films:

No entries found for: Ethiopian Sign Language(eth). Help build some!

Provided by the Jesus Film Project

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Bible Resources in Ethiopian Sign Language:

Provided by Faith Comes by Hearing

Or check out the Ethiopian Sign Language bible resources at Bible.com

Linked from YouVersion

View all resources

Next steps for the Deaf Ethiopians

The Deaf Ethiopians are Unengaged and Unreached, which means there are less than 2% evangelical Christian populations among which there are no known efforts focused on establishing self-sustaining churches consistent with evangelical faith and practice.

Begin signifcant prayer and fasting for this group
Send cross-cultural teams to discover and research this people group
Begin gospel seed sowing and church planting among this group

Next steps for the Deaf Ethiopians

The Deaf Ethiopians are Engaged yet Unreached, which means there are less than 2% evangelical Christian populations but there are sustained efforts at establishing self-sustaining churches consistent with evangelical faith and practice.

Continue prayer and fasting for this group
Continue gospel seed sowing and church planting among this group
Begin training up local leaders to lead and develop strategies to reach their own people

Next steps for the Deaf Ethiopians

The Deaf Ethiopians are No Longer Unreached, which means there are more than 2% evangelical Christian populations and there are churches consistent with evangelical faith and practice. There is still more to be done among them.

Empower local believers to begin praying for their own people
Continue gospel seed sowing and church planting among this group
Encourage local leaders to being leading church planting strategy and looking for Unreached and Unengaged groups nearby

Pray specifically for the Deaf Ethiopians of Ethiopia

All have turned aside; together they have become worthless; no one does good, not even one.
readRomans 3:12

Pray that those who are enslaved to sin will admit their need for a Savior, acknowledging that no one is righteous.

Praise him for his mighty deeds; praise him according to his excellent greatness!
readPsalm 150:2

Pray for the gospel to advance among those who are living in darkness. Pray that they will come to know Jesus and praise Him for all that He has done.

All the ends of the earth shall remember and turn to the LORD, and all the families of the nations shall worship before you.
readPsalm 22:27

Pray that all families of the nations will worship the Lord in spirit and in truth.

Now when they heard of the resurrection of the dead, some mocked. But others said, “We will hear you again about this.”
readActs 17:32

Ask God to give those He sends to cross cultures wisdom and discernment as they engage in spiritual conversations with those who are curious about the gospel.

Deaf Ethiopian (ROP3 - 116521) reported in the following countries:

To download a comprehensive people group list in spreadsheet form, visit our Research Data page.

Peoplegroups.org relies on updates from the field and other organizations for much of our data, so if you have any updates, please contact us. We use various international naming standards. For a list of these standards and fields, visit our Definitions page.

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